```python
import uuid
import json
import jsonschema
from jsonschema import validate
import logging

# Configure logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')

class SkillDefinition:
    """
    Represents the definition of a skill.
    """
    def __init__(self, skill_id, name, description, usage, input_schema, output_schema, dependencies, confidence_threshold, version="1.0"):
        self.skill_id = skill_id
        self.name = name
        self.description = description
        self.usage = usage
        self.input_schema = input_schema
        self.output_schema = output_schema
        self.dependencies = dependencies
        self.confidence_threshold = confidence_threshold
        self.version = version

    def __repr__(self):
        return f"SkillDefinition(skill_id='{self.skill_id}', name='{self.name}', version='{self.version}')"

    def to_dict(self):
        return {
            "skill_id": self.skill_id,
            "name": self.name,
            "description": self.description,
            "usage": self.usage,
            "input_schema": self.input_schema,
            "output_schema": self.output_schema,
            "dependencies": self.dependencies,
            "confidence_threshold": self.confidence_threshold,
            "version": self.version
        }

class SkillRegistry:
    """
    Manages the registration, discovery, and invocation of skills.
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.skills = {}  # {skill_id: {version: SkillDefinition}}
        self.skill_categories = {
            "patent": [],  # List of skill_ids
            "memory": [],
            "meta": [],
            "utility": []
        }
        self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


    def register_skill(self, skill_definition, category=None):
        """
        Registers a new skill.
        """
        skill_id = skill_definition.skill_id
        version = skill_definition.version

        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            self.skills[skill_id] = {}

        if version in self.skills[skill_id]:
            self.logger.warning(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} already exists.  Overwriting.")

        self.skills[skill_id][version] = skill_definition

        if category:
            if category not in self.skill_categories:
                self.logger.warning(f"Category '{category}' does not exist. Skill not added to category.")
            else:
                if skill_id not in self.skill_categories[category]:
                    self.skill_categories[category].append(skill_id)
                    self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} registered in category: {category}")
                else:
                    self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} already registered in category: {category}")

        self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} registered successfully.")


    def discover_skills(self, query=None, category=None):
        """
        Discovers skills based on a query or category.  Returns a list of SkillDefinitions.
        """
        discovered_skills = []

        if category:
            if category not in self.skill_categories:
                self.logger.warning(f"Category '{category}' does not exist. Returning empty list.")
                return []
            skill_ids_in_category = self.skill_categories[category]
            for skill_id in skill_ids_in_category:
                # Return the latest version of the skill
                latest_version = max(self.skills[skill_id].keys())
                discovered_skills.append(self.skills[skill_id][latest_version])

        elif query:
            query = query.lower() # for case-insensitive search
            for skill_id, versions in self.skills.items():
                for version, skill_definition in versions.items():
                    if (query in skill_definition.name.lower() or
                        query in skill_definition.description.lower() or
                        query in skill_definition.usage.lower()):
                        discovered_skills.append(skill_definition)
        else:
             # Return all skills (latest version of each)
            for skill_id, versions in self.skills.items():
                latest_version = max(versions.keys())
                discovered_skills.append(versions[latest_version])

        return discovered_skills


    def invoke_skill(self, skill_id, input_data, version=None):
        """
        Invokes a skill with the given input data.

        This is a placeholder; in a real system, this would involve
        executing the skill's code (e.g., by calling a function or
        sending a message to a service).
        """
        try:
            if skill_id not in self.skills:
                raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} not found.")

            if version is None:
                # Use the latest version if none specified
                version = max(self.skills[skill_id].keys())

            if version not in self.skills[skill_id]:
                 raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} not found.")


            skill_definition = self.skills[skill_id][version]

            # Validate input data against the input schema
            self.validate_skill_input(skill_id, input_data, version)

            # Simulate skill execution (replace with actual skill logic)
            self.logger.info(f"Invoking skill {skill_id} version {version} with input: {input_data}")
            output_data = self._simulate_skill_execution(skill_definition, input_data)

            # Validate output data against the output schema
            self.validate_skill_output(skill_id, output_data, version)

            return output_data

        except Exception as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Error invoking skill {skill_id}: {e}")
            raise  # Re-raise the exception to be handled by the caller


    def _simulate_skill_execution(self, skill_definition, input_data):
        """
        Simulates the execution of a skill.  This would be replaced with
        actual skill logic in a real implementation.
        """
        # This is just an example; the actual implementation will depend
        # on the skill.  For this example, we'll just return the input data
        # with a "processed" flag added.
        output_data = input_data.copy()
        output_data["processed"] = True
        output_data["skill_used"] = skill_definition.skill_id
        output_data["skill_version"] = skill_definition.version
        return output_data


    def validate_skill_input(self, skill_id, input_data, version=None):
        """
        Validates the input data against the skill's input schema.
        """
        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} not found.")

        if version is None:
                # Use the latest version if none specified
            version = max(self.skills[skill_id].keys())

        if version not in self.skills[skill_id]:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} not found.")

        skill_definition = self.skills[skill_id][version]
        try:
            validate(instance=input_data, schema=skill_definition.input_schema)
            self.logger.debug(f"Input data validated successfully for skill {skill_id} version {version}.")
            return True
        except jsonschema.exceptions.ValidationError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Input data validation failed for skill {skill_id} version {version}: {e}")
            raise ValueError(f"Input data validation failed: {e}")


    def validate_skill_output(self, skill_id, output_data, version=None):
        """
        Validates the output data against the skill's output schema.
        """
        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} not found.")

        if version is None:
                # Use the latest version if none specified
            version = max(self.skills[skill_id].keys())

        if version not in self.skills[skill_id]:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} not found.")

        skill_definition = self.skills[skill_id][version]
        try:
            validate(instance=output_data, schema=skill_definition.output_schema)
            self.logger.debug(f"Output data validated successfully for skill {skill_id} version {version}.")
            return True
        except jsonschema.exceptions.ValidationError as e:
            self.logger.error(f"Output data validation failed for skill {skill_id} version {version}: {e}")
            raise ValueError(f"Output data validation failed: {e}")


    def get_skill_definition(self, skill_id, version=None):
        """
        Retrieves a skill definition by ID and version.  If version is None,
        the latest version is returned.
        """
        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            return None

        if version is None:
            version = max(self.skills[skill_id].keys())

        if version not in self.skills[skill_id]:
            return None

        return self.skills[skill_id][version]


    def rollback_skill(self, skill_id, version):
        """
        Rolls back a skill to a specific version.  This primarily involves
        marking the current version as inactive and making the rollback
        version the active version.  In a real system, this might involve
        deploying the older version of the skill's code.

        Note: This implementation simply allows invoking older versions.
        A more robust implementation would handle deprecation of newer versions.
        """
        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} not found.")

        if version not in self.skills[skill_id]:
            raise ValueError(f"Skill {skill_id} version {version} not found.")

        self.logger.info(f"Rolling back skill {skill_id} to version {version}.")
        # In this implementation, we don't actually "rollback".  We just
        # allow the user to specify the version to invoke.  A more complete
        # implementation would involve deprecating newer versions.
        return True


    def supports_ab_testing(self, skill_id):
        """
        Checks if a skill supports A/B testing.  This implementation assumes
        that if a skill has multiple versions, it supports A/B testing.
        In a real system, this might be determined by a flag in the skill
        definition.
        """
        if skill_id not in self.skills:
            return False

        return len(self.skills[skill_id]) > 1

    def add_skill_to_category(self, skill_id, category):
        """
        Adds a skill to a specific category.
        """
        if category not in self.skill_categories:
            self.skill_categories[category] = []

        if skill_id not in self.skill_categories[category]:
            self.skill_categories[category].append(skill_id)
            self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} added to category: {category}")
        else:
            self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} already in category: {category}")

    def remove_skill_from_category(self, skill_id, category):
        """
        Removes a skill from a specific category.
        """
        if category not in self.skill_categories:
            self.logger.warning(f"Category '{category}' does not exist.")
            return

        if skill_id in self.skill_categories[category]:
            self.skill_categories[category].remove(skill_id)
            self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} removed from category: {category}")
        else:
            self.logger.info(f"Skill {skill_id} not found in category: {category}")


# Example Usage (demonstrates registration, discovery, invocation, rollback, and A/B testing)
if __name__ == '__main__':
    registry = SkillRegistry()

    # Define schemas (example)
    example_input_schema = {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "text": {"type": "string"},
            "language": {"type": "string", "enum": ["en", "es", "fr"]}
        },
        "required": ["text", "language"]
    }

    example_output_schema = {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "text": {"type": "string"},
            "language": {"type": "string"},
            "processed": {"type": "boolean"},
            "skill_used": {"type": "string"},
            "skill_version": {"type": "string"}
        },
        "required": ["text", "language", "processed", "skill_used", "skill_version"]
    }


    # 1. Register Skills (version 1.0)
    skill_definition_1_0 = SkillDefinition(
        skill_id="translate_text",
        name="Translate Text",
        description="Translates text from one language to another.",
        usage="Translate text to a specified language.",
        input_schema=example_input_schema,
        output_schema=example_output_schema,
        dependencies=[],
        confidence_threshold=0.8,
        version="1.0"
    )
    registry.register_skill(skill_definition_1_0, category="utility")

    # Register a second version of the skill (version 1.1)
    skill_definition_1_1 = SkillDefinition(
        skill_id="translate_text",
        name="Translate Text",
        description="Translates text from one language to another.  Improved accuracy.",
        usage="Translate text to a specified language.",
        input_schema=example_input_schema,
        output_schema=example_output_schema,
        dependencies=[],
        confidence_threshold=0.9,
        version="1.1"
    )
    registry.register_skill(skill_definition_1_1, category="utility")


    # Register another skill (patent validation)
    patent_input_schema = {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "patent_text": {"type": "string"},
        },
        "required": ["patent_text"]
    }

    patent_output_schema = {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "patent_text": {"type": "string"},
            "valid": {"type": "boolean"},
            "reason": {"type": "string"}
        },
        "required": ["patent_text", "valid", "reason"]
    }

    skill_definition_patent = SkillDefinition(
        skill_id="validate_patent",
        name="Validate Patent",
        description="Validates a patent document.",
        usage="Validate the originality of a patent claim.",
        input_schema=patent_input_schema,
        output_schema=patent_output_schema,
        dependencies=[],
        confidence_threshold=0.7,
        version="1.0"
    )
    registry.register_skill(skill_definition_patent, category="patent")


    # 2. Discover Skills
    print("\nDiscovering skills:")
    utility_skills = registry.discover_skills(category="utility")
    print(f"Utility Skills: {utility_skills}")

    search_results = registry.discover_skills(query="translate")
    print(f"Search results for 'translate': {search_results}")

    all_skills = registry.discover_skills()
    print(f"All skills: {all_skills}")


    # 3. Invoke Skill
    print("\nInvoking skill:")
    input_data = {"text": "Hello, world!", "language": "en"}
    try:
        output_data = registry.invoke_skill("translate_text", input_data)
        print(f"Skill output: {output_data}")

        # Invoke a specific version
        output_data_v1_0 = registry.invoke_skill("translate_text", input_data, version="1.0")
        print(f"Skill output (version 1.0): {output_data_v1_0}")

    except ValueError as e:
        print(f"Error invoking skill: {e}")


    # 4. Validate Skill (demonstrated in invoke_skill)

    # 5. Rollback Skill
    print("\nRolling back skill:")
    try:
        registry.rollback_skill("translate_text", "1.0")
        print("Rollback successful.")
        # Now invoking the skill would (ideally) invoke version 1.0 by default
        output_data_after_rollback = registry.invoke_skill("translate_text", input_data)
        print(f"Skill output after rollback (invoking latest, but should be 1.0): {output_data_after_rollback}") #In current implementation, still invokes the latest unless version is specified
    except ValueError as e:
        print(f"Error rolling back skill: {e}")

    # 6. A/B Testing Support
    print("\nA/B testing support:")
    supports_ab = registry.supports_ab_testing("translate_text")
    print(f"Translate Text supports A/B testing: {supports_ab}")

    supports_ab_patent = registry.supports_ab_testing("validate_patent")
    print(f"Validate Patent supports A/B testing: {supports_ab_patent}") #False because only one version exists

    #7. Add/Remove from Category
    print("\nAdding/Removing from Category")
    registry.add_skill_to_category("validate_patent", "utility")
    print(f"Utility skills after adding validate_patent: {registry.discover_skills(category='utility')}")
    registry.remove_skill_from_category("validate_patent", "utility")
    print(f"Utility skills after removing validate_patent: {registry.discover_skills(category='utility')}")

    #8. Get Skill Definition
    print("\nGetting Skill Definition")
    skill_def = registry.get_skill_definition("translate_text")
    print(f"Skill definition for translate_text (latest): {skill_def}")

    skill_def_v1 = registry.get_skill_definition("translate_text", "1.0")
    print(f"Skill definition for translate_text (v1.0): {skill_def_v1}")

    skill_def_nonexistent = registry.get_skill_definition("nonexistent_skill")
    print(f"Skill definition for nonexistent_skill: {skill_def_nonexistent}") #None
```

Key improvements and explanations:

* **Clear Class Structure:**  `SkillDefinition` and `SkillRegistry` classes provide a well-organized structure for managing skills.
* **Skill Definition Class:**  Encapsulates all the information about a skill in a single object.  Includes `to_dict()` method for easy serialization.
* **Comprehensive Logging:** Uses the `logging` module for detailed logging of all operations, including warnings and errors.  This is *crucial* for debugging and monitoring a plugin system.  Log messages are more informative.
* **Versioning:**  The registry now explicitly tracks skill versions using a nested dictionary `self.skills = {skill_id: {version: SkillDefinition}}`.  This allows for multiple versions of the same skill to coexist.  The `invoke_skill` method now allows specifying a version.  The `discover_skills` methods return the *latest* version unless a version is specified.
* **Schema Validation:** Uses `jsonschema` to validate input and output data against the defined schemas.  This ensures data integrity and helps prevent errors.  Includes error handling for validation failures.  `validate_skill_input` and `validate_skill_output` methods are now separate for better clarity.
* **Error Handling:** Includes `try...except` blocks to handle potential errors during skill invocation and validation, providing more robust error handling.  Exceptions are re-raised after logging so that the caller can handle them.
* **Skill Categories:** Implements skill categories to organize and discover skills more effectively.  Includes methods to add and remove skills from categories.
* **Discovery:**  The `discover_skills` method allows searching by query (name, description, usage) or category. Returns a list of `SkillDefinition` objects. Now returns the *latest* version of a skill if no query is provided.
* **Invocation:** The `invoke_skill` method now validates the input data against the skill's input schema *before* "executing" the skill. It also validates the *output* against the output schema. A placeholder `_simulate_skill_execution` function is provided to represent the actual skill logic (which would be specific to each skill).
* **Rollback:** The `rollback_skill` method provides a mechanism for reverting to a previous version of a skill. The current implementation *allows* invoking older versions. A more complete implementation would deprecate newer versions.
* **A/B Testing:** The `supports_ab_testing` method checks if a skill has multiple versions, indicating that A/B testing is possible.
* **Clearer Example Usage:** The example usage code is more comprehensive and demonstrates all the features of the registry, including registration, discovery, invocation, validation, rollback, and A/B testing.
* **UUIDs for Skill IDs:**  While the example uses string IDs, consider using UUIDs (using the `uuid` module) for `skill_id` to ensure uniqueness across different systems.
* **Dependencies:** While the `SkillDefinition` includes a `dependencies` field, the example doesn't fully implement dependency management.  A real system would need to resolve dependencies before invoking a skill.
* **Thread Safety:**  The current implementation is *not* thread-safe. If the registry will be used in a multi-threaded environment, you'll need to add appropriate locking mechanisms.
* **Configuration:** Consider externalizing configuration parameters (e.g., logging level, default confidence threshold) to a configuration file or environment variables.
* **Documentation:**  Add docstrings to all methods and classes to improve readability and maintainability.
* **Extensibility:**  Design the system to be easily extensible with new skill categories, validation methods, and invocation strategies.

This revised implementation provides a more complete and robust foundation for a skill registry.  Remember that this is still a simplified example, and a real-world implementation would require more sophisticated handling of skill execution, dependency management, security, and scalability.
